As the world continues to grapple with the effects of climate change, it has become increasingly important for world leaders to reach an agreement on the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. The agreement of greenhouse gas emission reduction is a critical step in addressing the wider issue of climate change. In this article, we will discuss what the agreement of greenhouse gas entails and its significance in the fight against climate change.

Greenhouse gases are gases that trap heat in the atmosphere, leading to a rise in global temperatures. According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), human activities are responsible for the increase in greenhouse gas emissions over the past century. The most significant sources of greenhouse gas emissions are from the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes.

The agreement of greenhouse gas emission reduction refers to a global agreement signed by world leaders to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to limit global warming to below 2°C. In 2015, 195 countries signed the Paris Agreement, committing to reducing their carbon emissions in an effort to limit global warming.

The Paris Agreement is significant in that it represents the first time in history that virtually all the countries in the world have come together to take action on addressing climate change. The agreement sets out goals to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and help vulnerable countries adapt to the impacts of climate change.

Under the Paris Agreement, countries have agreed to develop and submit their plans to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, known as nationally determined contributions (NDCs). These NDCs are voluntary and are reviewed every five years to ensure that progress is being made towards achieving the agreed-upon goals.

The Paris Agreement also established a financial mechanism to provide financial support to developing countries to carry out their climate commitments. Developed countries pledged to contribute $100 billion annually from 2020 onwards to support developing countries in their efforts to mitigate and adapt to climate change.

In addition, the Paris Agreement recognizes the importance of transparency and accountability in the implementation of climate action plans. It establishes a framework for reporting and reviewing progress towards the goals and provides a mechanism for countries to increase their efforts over time.

In conclusion, the agreement of greenhouse gas emission reduction represents a critical step forward in the global effort to address climate change. The Paris Agreement is an important framework for international cooperation on climate change, providing a mechanism for countries to take action and work together towards a common goal. It is essential that countries continue to work together to implement their climate action plans and reduce greenhouse gas emissions to meet the goals set out in the Paris Agreement.